VegetablesSicily

Caponata Siciliana

Sicilian sweet-and-sour eggplant with celery, capers, and a splash of vinegar.

50 min total Easy Serves 6 No ratings yet

Caponata is Sicily's sweet-and-sour eggplant relish. It is served at room temperature and improves after a rest, which makes it a great make-ahead dish.

The balance to chase: the agrodolce, the tug between sugar and vinegar. Add both, then taste and adjust.

By Lucia Moretti

More vegetables to cook next: Ribollita, Tiramisù Classico, Authentic Cacio e Pepe Recipe.

Step by step

These photos follow the method in order, from the first prep step to the plated dish.

Where It Goes Wrong

Greasy, soggy eggplant Fry in hot oil in batches so it browns instead of steaming

SymptomCauseFix
Greasy, soggy eggplantOil not hot enoughFry in hot oil in batches so it browns instead of steaming
Flat, one-note flavorAgrodolce out of balanceAdjust vinegar and sugar at the end until it tugs both ways
Bitter edgeEggplant not drainedSalt and drain the eggplant before cooking
Too waterySimmered coveredCook uncovered so the liquid reduces

Recipe

Servings
6
Units

Ingredients

Method

  1. 1

    Salt the cubed eggplant and let it drain in a colander for 20 minutes, then pat dry.

  2. 2

    Fry the eggplant in olive oil over medium-high heat until golden on all sides, then set aside.

  3. 3

    In the same pan, soften the onion and celery for 8 minutes.

  4. 4

    Add the tomatoes, olives, and capers, and simmer for 10 minutes.

  5. 5

    Return the eggplant, then stir in the vinegar and sugar.

  6. 6

    Simmer 5 more minutes, taste, and adjust the sweet-and-sour balance.

  7. 7

    Cool to room temperature and rest at least an hour before serving.

FAQ

Is caponata served hot? No. It is best at room temperature, which lets the flavors settle.

Is caponata served hot?

No. It is best at room temperature, which lets the flavors settle.

How long does it keep?

It keeps in the fridge for up to 4 days and the flavor deepens.

What do I serve it with?

Crusty bread, grilled fish, or as part of an antipasto spread.

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